Article 12 the nation shall implement a time - limited system for the elimination of obsolete or obsolescent production technologies , processes , equipment and products gravely hazardous to environments and wasteful of resources 第十二条国家对浪费资源和严重污染环境的落后生产技术、工艺、设备和产品实行限期淘汰制度。
It is inevitable for principle of universal jurisdiction being accepted quickly and radicated as one essential principle of international criminal law in 2oth century : the first reason is that in the face of the complication , diversification and organizing nature of international crime , international society mends his pace to seek the diplex judicial system which can control these international crimes even effectively and fleetly . the second reason is that there are many disadvantages in the direct enacting pattern of international criminal law , the most obvious one is that the jurisdiction of international criminal tribunal and international criminal court are very restricted and the time - limiting system is also narrow 普遍管辖原则在二十世纪被迅速广泛接受并被确立为国际刑法的基本原则有其必然性:首先,国际犯罪的日益复杂化及多样化使国际社会加紧寻求有效的控制、打击国际犯罪的国际、国内双重司法体制。其次,国际刑法的直接执行模式又存在诸多缺陷。最明显的问题就是国际法庭或国际刑事法院的属物管辖范围太狭窄,时间效力也很受限制。